Omeprazole used to treat what

However, long-term use of proton pump inhibitors has not been proven to cause stomach cancer in humans. Prilosec interacts with certain other medications and vitamins. Because of Prilosec's effect on pH in the stomach, Prilosec may alter the absorption of certain other medications, which may alter blood levels and effectiveness of these medications. Because of Prilosec's effect on liver enzymes, Prilosec may alter the process by which certain other medications are eliminated from the body.

Prilosec may increase or decrease the effect of certain other medications. Medications that Prilosec may interact with include: New safety information has become available regarding the use of proton pump inhibitors.

The safety information includes a possible increased risk of fractures of the hip, wrist and spine with the use of the medications. Studies have found that the greatest risk of fractures were in people who received high doses of proton pump inhibitors or in people who used the medications for 1 year or more.

In general, the risks of taking a medication must be weighed against its health benefits. Can Prilosec cause high blood pressure? Prilosec omeprazole belongs to a class of drugs called proton pump inhibitors PPIs.

PPIs decrease or block the production of stomach acid. Prilosec is used to treat the symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease GERD , to promote healing of erosive esophagitis, and to treat or prevent ulcers. Common side effects of Prilosec include gas, stomach pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and headache.

According to the prescribing information for Prilosec, elevated blood pressure has been reported by people taking the drug in post-marketing experience. Post-marketing experience is after the drug has been approved by the U. In post-marketing experience, patients voluntarily report if they have the side effect.

Because it is voluntary, not everyone decides to report if they have the side effect. So, it is hard to know how often the side effect occurs. It is also hard to know if it is caused by the drug or by some other reason. This is different than side effects reported during clinical trials before the drug is approved by the FDA.

In clinical trials, researchers have tight control over how side effects are reported and can determine whether they are likely related to the drug or not. So, elevated blood pressure may or may not be caused by Prilosec, but it has been reported in patients taking the drug. See your doctor for proper evaluation of your blood pressure. Your doctor is best able to guide your treatment decisions based on your specific circumstances. Sarah Lewis, PharmD Q: I have been taking Prilosec for many years and have a fracture.

Can Prilosec cause fractures? Are there alternative medications for GERD? Prilosec omeprazole belongs to a class of medication that is known as proton pump inhibitors. Recent studies have shown that when used at high doses or for periods of longer than one year, proton pump inhibitors can increase the risk of fractures of the hip, wrist, and spine.

There is also an increased risk in people over the age of fifty. There are other classes of medication that can be used for GERD. H2 antagonists are available over-the-counter and through prescription.

Some H2 antagonists are Pepcid famotidine , Zantac ranitidine , and Tagamet cimetidine. However, you should speak with your doctor prior to switching your medication to be sure that there are no drug interactions between any of your other medications.

Is my medication causing me occasional constipation and gas? Prilosec omeprazole is classified as a proton pump inhibitor. Prilosec is approved for the treatment of duodenal ulcers, heartburn, symptoms of GERD gastroesophageal reflux disease , erosive esophagitis, hypersecretory conditions, and for the treatment of H.

According to medical references, flatulence excessive gas and constipation are possible side effects reported by studied patients taking Prilosec. The incidence that flatulence was reported at is 3 percent of patients. Constipation is reported at an incidence of 2 percent. If you think that you are experiencing a side effect from your medication, talk with your physician.

Do not stop taking or change the dose of your medication without first talking to your physician. Jen Marsico, RPh Q: What is the difference between Prilosec and Zantac? Prilosec omeprazole belongs to a class of medications called proton-pump inhibitors. Prilosec omeprazole , the prescription strength form, is usually prescribed to be used alone or with other medications to treat ulcers, gastroesophageal reflux disease GERD , a condition in which backward flow of acid from the stomach causes heartburn and injury of the esophagus, and erosive esophagitis.

Prilosec omeprazole delayed-release capsules are also used to treat conditions in which the stomach produces too much acid. Also, Prilosec omeprazole delayed-release capsules are used in combination with other medications to eliminate H. It works by lowering the release of acid made in the stomach. Zantac ranitidine belongs to a class of medications called H2 blockers. Zantac ranitidine is usually prescribed for treating ulcers, gastroesophageal reflux disease GERD , a condition in which backward flow of acid from the stomach causes heartburn and injury of the esophagus; and conditions where the stomach over produces acid, such as Zollinger-Ellison syndrome.

Over-the-counter ranitidine is used to prevent and treat symptoms of heartburn associated with acid indigestion and sour stomach. It helps lower the amount of acid made in the stomach. Although Prilosec and Zantac belong to different groups of medications and their chemical compositions are different. The ultimate result is the same in lowering the amount of acid secretion in the stomach. Both medications are effective as long as they are taken as directed.

Talk to your healthcare provider or pharmacist about your treatment options. Anissa Lee, RPh Q: Is there something you can take to offset the side effects of Prilosec? Gynecomastia is defined as an abnormal enlargement of one or both breasts in men. In some cases, milk production may be present. Gynecomastia can occur during puberty and usually will resolve within a year. Gynecomastia also presents in the elderly, especially when weight gain is involved. Sometimes, when hormone-secreting tumors are present, gynecomastia can occur.

Medication may also cause gynecomastia as a side effect. Prilosec omeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor that is used to treat gastroesophageal reflux disease GERD and other conditions of the stomach caused by excess acid.

Gynecomastia is a rare side effect of Prilosec. Less than three percent of men who take Prilosec will be affected by gynecomastia. Often times, in order to reduce or reverse the gynecomastia, the medication must be stopped. It is important to consult with your doctor for proper evaluation and to determine if there is an alternative medication that can be taken instead of Prilosec.

It is important to notify your doctor of this condition if you have not already done so. They may want to do further testing to rule out any serious underlying conditions. Can Prilosec cause a bitter taste in the mouth? Do not increase your dose or take this drug more often than directed.

If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist. Do not crush, break, or chew the tablets. Swallow this medication whole with a glass of water. If needed, antacids may be taken along with this medication. If you are also taking sucralfate, take omeprazole at least 30 minutes before sucralfate.

Use this medication regularly to get the most benefit from it. To help you remember, take it at the same time each day. Ask your doctor or pharmacist if you do not understand these instructions. Shake the oral suspension liquid before you measure a dose. Use the dosing syringe provided, or use a medicine dose-measuring device not a kitchen spoon.

If you cannot swallow a capsule whole, open it and sprinkle the medicine into a spoonful of applesauce. Swallow the mixture right away without chewing. Do not save it for later use. You must dissolve omeprazole powder in a small amount of water. Important information about some of the ingredients of omeprazole 20 mg capsules: If you have been told by your doctor that you have an intolerance to some sugars, contact your doctor before taking this medicinal product.

You should check with your doctor or pharmacist if you are not sure. Your doctor will tell you how many capsules to take and how long to take them for. This will depend on your condition and how old you are. The usual doses are given below. To treat symptoms of GERD such as heartburn and acid regurgitation: If your doctor has found that your food pipe gullet has been slightly damaged, the usual dose is 20 mg once a day for weeks.

Your doctor may tell you to take a dose of 40 mg for a further 8 weeks if your gullet has not yet healed. The usual dose once the gullet has healed is 10 mg once a day. If your gullet has not been damaged, the usual dose is 10 mg once a day. To treat ulcers in the upper part of the intestine duodenal ulcer: The usual dose is 20 mg once a day for 2 weeks.

Your doctor may tell you to take the same dose for a further 2 weeks if your ulcer has not yet healed. If the ulcer do not fully heal, the dose can be increased to 40 mg once a day for 4 weeks.

To treat ulcers in the stomach gastric ulcer: The usual dose is 20 mg once a day for 4 weeks. Your doctor may tell you to take the same dose for a further 4 weeks if your ulcer has not yet healed. If the ulcer do not fully heal, the dose can be increased to 40 mg once a day for 8 weeks. To prevent the duodenal and stomach ulcers from coming back: The usual dose is 10 mg or 20 mg once a day.

Your doctor may increase the dose to 40 mg once a day. The usual dose is 20 mg once a day for 4—8 weeks.

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